Bias Analysis of September 28, 2021 Order

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Analysis of Judge Miller’s September 28, 2021 Order and the Related September 24, 2021 Hearing Transcript (Motion to Compel & Deposition Delay)

Issue: Plaintiffs’ Request to Delay Depositions Pending Discovery Compliance

Plaintiffs’ Position:

  • Plaintiffs sought to delay Defendants’ depositions until after Defendants complied with discovery obligations.

  • They argued:

    • Defendants had a pattern of withholding documents, then using those undisclosed materials during depositions.

    • This conduct prejudiced Plaintiffs’ ability to prepare and respond adequately, especially for third-party deponents like [Plaintiffs’ daughters].

    • A specific incident was raised where an undisclosed email was used during a deposition and was not even provided to the court reporter initially.

    • Plaintiffs emphasized that discovery is meant to be reciprocal and fair—not a tool for “trial by ambush.”

Defendants’ Response:

  • Defendants argued:

    • There was no legal basis to preclude depositions due to discovery disputes.

    • Plaintiffs were engaging in “conspiracy theories” without proving any concrete deficiency in specific discovery responses.

    • Defendants stated they provided all documents in their possession and were under no obligation to produce records they did not have or remember.

    • They opposed delaying [Plaintiffs’ daughters’] depositions, emphasizing they were central to Defendants’ case and that their depositions had already been delayed.


Judge Miller’s Ruling:

  • Plaintiffs’ motion to delay depositions was denied.

  • Judge Miller stated:

    • Plaintiffs did not cite case law supporting preclusion of depositions as a remedy for discovery disputes.

    • The typical remedy is an order compelling production, not delaying depositions.

    • The court would not condition the scheduling of depositions on complete satisfaction of Plaintiffs’ discovery demands.


Evaluation of Judicial Neutrality (Scale from -10 to +10):

Factor Observation Bias Implication
Consideration of documented issues with withheld discovery Judge did not substantively engage with Plaintiffs’ detailed account of discovery abuse (e.g., ambush with undisclosed email) -2
Responsiveness to fairness concerns in third-party depositions Ignored potential prejudice to Plaintiffs from surprise documents during depositions -2
Application of procedural norms Applied a narrow, formalistic reading of discovery remedies (i.e., no delay without explicit precedent) 0 (neutral on technicality)
Weight given to Defendants’ argument of “conspiracy theories” Accepted without scrutiny Defendants’ dismissive framing of Plaintiffs’ forensic call records and detailed memos -2
Willingness to entertain compromise or alternative remedy (e.g., interim protective order) Did not explore or suggest phased discovery or court-reviewed privilege logs as alternatives -1

Bias Score: -7

Conclusion: Judge Miller’s decision displayed a significant lean in favor of Defendants. While it is technically accurate that precluding depositions is not a standard remedy for discovery noncompliance, the context—documented withholding, use of undisclosed exhibits during depositions, and lack of case-specific document production by Lisa Stevenson—warranted more judicial scrutiny. His refusal to entertain even limited delay or conditional protections suggests a lack of balanced discretion and a predisposition to discount Plaintiffs’ concerns. This weighs in at a -7 on the bias scale.

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AI Bias Order 2021 09 28
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