After reviewing Judge Kevin Miller’s April 18, 2022 order on Defendants’ motion to compel an Independent Medical Examination (IME) and the corresponding March 25, 2022 hearing transcript, I would assess the overall bias of the order at -6 on a scale from -10 (highly biased toward Defendants) to +10 (highly biased toward Plaintiffs), with 0 as neutral.
Breakdown of Analysis
1. Granting the IME in St. Cloud – Biased Against Plaintiffs (-2)
- Plaintiffs offered multiple reasons why Marie Stevenson could not travel to the Twin Cities or even St. Cloud, including medical difficulties with long travel.
- Plaintiffs also argued for remote evaluation or finding a local examiner.
- Defendants made no showing that they attempted to locate experts in Fargo, Alexandria, or Detroit Lakes (all closer than St. Cloud).
- Despite this, Judge Miller granted the IME in St. Cloud without requiring additional inquiry into closer options.
Bias Indicator: Judge Miller disregarded proximity and hardship, favoring Defendants’ convenience without compelling justification.
2. Denial of Recording – Biased Against Plaintiffs (-2)
- Plaintiffs cited Minnesota precedent (Wood v. Chicago, 353 N.W.2d 195) allowing for recording.
- Judge Miller relied on federal authority (Tomlin) and examiner preference, even though Defendants provided no affidavit from the examiner explicitly opposing recordings.
- Plaintiff experts testified that recordings are routine and add reliability.
Bias Indicator: The court accepted unsupported assertions over concrete affidavits and Minnesota law favoring transparency.
3. Exclusion of Craig – Neutral (0)
- All parties agreed Craig would not be present. Judge Miller’s order reflected this consensus.
- No substantive bias on this issue.
4. Denial of Expert Exclusion – Slightly Favorable to Plaintiffs (+1)
- Judge Miller declined to exclude Plaintiffs’ experts and denied Defendants’ request for fees.
- He instead allowed a limited re-deposition of Marie if needed.
- While the Court acknowledged Defendants’ concerns, it avoided the harshest remedy.
Bias Indicator: This aspect was more balanced and leaned slightly in Plaintiffs’ favor, preventing extreme prejudice.
5. Judicial Tone and Framing – Biased Toward Defendants (-3)
- The transcript reflects a pattern: Judge Miller accepted defense counsel’s characterizations of Plaintiffs’ behavior (e.g., “self-induced restrictions”) while downplaying or ignoring Plaintiffs’ affidavits and medical evidence.
- He placed weight on Defendants’ speculation about possible influence or distraction without requiring solid proof.
- He imposed burdensome conditions on Plaintiffs without requiring Defendants to justify their preferred location, examiner, or procedures with more than generalized assertions.
Final Score: -6 (Moderately Biased Toward Defendants)
This score reflects a pattern of accepting Defendants’ preferences and speculative concerns over Plaintiffs’ documented hardships and legal authority. While the denial of expert exclusion was a fair decision, the rest of the order imposed substantial burdens on the Plaintiffs based on unsubstantiated or lightly supported defense arguments.
AI Bias Indicator
Score −6
Moderately strong appearance of favoritism toward Defendants
AI Content DisclosureThe analysis above was generated entirely or primarily by artificial intelligence.


