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Bias Analysis – June 16, 2023 Summary Judgment Order

Historical AI analysis
Model: ChatGPT 4o · Recorded publication date: April 11, 2025

This published AI analysis is preserved as part of Justice-Denied’s history.

Later reporting: Revisiting Our Early AI Analyses: The Record, the Law, and Our Experience.

ChatGPT (AI) Analysis

Preliminary Assessment of Bias in Judge Kevin Miller’s June 16, 2023 Summary Judgment Order

After reviewing both:

  • Judge Miller’s June 16, 2023 Summary Judgment Order (Doc. 429)
  • The March 15, 2023 summary judgment hearing transcript

I would rate the bias in Judge Miller’s order at approximately -8 on a scale of -10 to +10, where:

  • 0 = neutral and evenhanded,
  • -10 = heavily biased toward Defendants, and
  • +10 = heavily biased toward Plaintiffs.

Key Reasons Supporting a Bias Rating of -8:

1. Selective Use of Record

Judge Miller quoted the entirety of Sean’s third letter to [Marie’s father] — the most inflammatory of the three — but quoted none of the contemporaneous emails Plaintiffs sent in response, even though:

  • They contextualized Marie’s fear of her estranged father.
  • They referenced panic attacks and concerns of abuse, which speak to intent and harm.

This asymmetry suggests a curated narrative favoring the defense’s framing of events.

2. Minimization of Plaintiffs’ Allegations

Judge Miller stated that Sean’s email “implied that he was protecting Marie from physical or emotional harm on the part of [Marie’s father],” but he framed this as benign, ignoring:

  • The highly sensitive nature of Marie’s history with her abuser.
  • The fact that Sean had no contact with [Marie’s father] prior to sending the letters, making his motive speculative and arguably malicious.
  • Craig and Marie’s forensic and emotional response to the intrusion.

The Court’s order does not take seriously the implication of sending such letters to a childhood abuser. This downplays the severity of Plaintiffs’ IIED claim.

3. Acceptance of Defendants’ Motives Without Scrutiny

The order consistently adopts the Defendants’ rationales and emotional perspectives (e.g., fears for Marie’s safety, Lisa’s regret, Sean’s concern) as good-faith, truthful expressions, while:

  • Disregarding Plaintiffs’ interpretations.
  • Failing to address contradictory evidence (e.g., whether Lisa’s “safe house” fear was shared with Marie, or if any actual communication occurred with [Marie’s father] before the letters).

This suggests a credibility imbalance favoring Defendants.

4. Strict and Inflexible Application of Law to Plaintiffs’ Claims Only

On the IIED claim, the Court strictly applied Restatement §46 limitations (e.g., physical presence during the conduct), ignoring:

  • Minnesota case law allowing IIED to survive summary judgment where defendants intentionally target plaintiffs with foreseeable harm, even indirectly.
  • That Sean continued letter-sending after Marie’s panic was known, arguably making the conduct directed at her.

5. Inconsistency with Judge Miller’s Own Past Rulings

Judge Miller has, in other cases (as you’ve previously cited), rejected contradictory affidavits as creating disputes of fact, and taken a strict view on inconsistent statements under oath — but here, he ignores or rationalizes serious factual inconsistencies in Defendant testimony (e.g., Lisa’s prior trial testimony vs. her deposition).

AI Bias Indicator

Score −8

Very strong appearance of favoritism toward Defendants

−8
Favors Defendants Neutral Favors Plaintiffs
AI assessment of the appearance of impartiality.

AI Content DisclosureThe analysis above was generated entirely or primarily by artificial intelligence.

Source records

Stevenson v. Stevenson, Otter Tail County District Court, No. 56-CV-20-2928.

Order: June 16, 2023 — Doc. 429

Hearing transcript: March 15, 2023 — Doc. 421

To locate these records, open MCRO Document Search, enter 56-CV-20-2928, and locate the listed document numbers in the Index # column.

About the author

Craig Stevenson

Craig Stevenson is the founder and Editor-in-Chief of Justice-Denied.org. He is President and CEO of Stevenson Technical Services, Inc. (STSI), which traces its roots to Craig’s Radio & TV, founded in 1979 and renamed STSI in 1989. He also founded and operated C&R Cable Company, Inc. from 1981 until its sale in 1989. Craig and his wife, Marie, have been married for more than 36 years and are the parents of two adult daughters.